求助帖：DMA传输控制PWM的输出占空比遇到了问题

sunyang111 · 发表于 2018-9-5 21:59:51

问题是这样的：
定义了一个数组，内容为PWM波的占空比对应的脉冲数，本人利用DMA通道将数组传输至TIM1的CCR，TIM1设置为PWM输出，从而改变PWM波的脉冲比，发现传输至TIM1的CCR，TIM1的CH1一直输出高电平，而不是占空比变化的PWM波。而传输至TIM2或TIM3等通用定时器的CH口，PWM波的输出及占空比均正常。
下面是传输至TIM1的代码：
#include "stm32f10x.h"

u16 buf1[20] = {5,14,22,30,37,44,49,53,56,57,57,56,53,49,44,37,30,22,14,5};

void DMA_Configuration(void)
{
  DMA_InitTypeDef D;

  //????????90???
  DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Channel2); //DMA1_3?????
  D.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (u32)0x40000034;    //DMA???? TIM3_CCR1_Address  TIM3-1£º40000434  TIM1-1£º40012C34 TIM1-2£º40012C38
  D.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (u32)buf1;                //DMA????  TIM2-1£º40000034 TIM3-2:40000438
  D.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralDST;             //DST????????????,SRC??????
  D.DMA_BufferSize = 20;                                  //DMA????
  D.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable; //??????????
  D.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;       //??????????
  D.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord; //????16bit
  D.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;             //????16bit
  D.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;       //???????
  D.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High; //DMA??????
  D.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;                //??????????
  DMA_Init(DMA1_Channel2, &D);                //???DMA1
  DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Channel2, ENABLE);    //DMA1_3??

}

static void GPIO_Config(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;

  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2 | RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);       //TIM3??
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB | RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);  //PA?PB??
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_DMA1,ENABLE);

  //GPIOA ??: TIM3 channel 1 ? 2 ????
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;  // ??????
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin =  GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_7;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}

int main(void)
{
  TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef  TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
  TIM_OCInitTypeDef  TIM_OCInitStructure;

  SystemInit();//???????72MHz
  GPIO_Config(); //????
  DMA_Configuration(); //??DMA

  //?????
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 71;    //?????0???999,??1000?,???????
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;          //?????:????,??36MHz
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;       //????????:???
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;  //??????
  //TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 2;

  TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);

  //PWM??1????
  TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;          //???PWM??1
  TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
  TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = buf1[0];          //?????,???????????,??????
  TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;  //?????????CCR1_Val?????
  TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //????1

  TIM_DMACmd(TIM2, TIM_DMA_Update, ENABLE); //TIM3 DMA????,?:TIM3_Update????DMA???DMA1_chanel3
//  TIM_DMACmd(TIM1, TIM_DMA_CC1, ENABLE); //TIM3 DMA????,?:TIM3_CC1????DMA???DMA1_chanel6
  TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE); //TIM3??
  //TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM3, ENABLE); //PWM??

  while (1)
{}
}